ISO 9001

Quality Management System

ISO 9000 Series Standards were developed by ISO (International Organization for Standardization) to define requirements for international quality management systems ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System Standard; It is a standard that ensures quality by meeting the expectations and requirements of the customer in every process from the production of a product or service delivery to the place where it reaches the customer, and prioritizes customer satisfaction in all these processes.

ISO 9001:2015 REVISION PROCESS:

  • All ISO standards are reviewed every five years in terms of changing conditions and updated when necessary.
  • The ISO/TC 176/SC2 Committee is responsible for the revision of the ISO 9001 standard.
  • The revision studies of the ISO 9001 standard have been continuing since 2012.
  • Studies on the draft standards continued for almost 3 years and the final version of the standard was published by ISO in September 2015.

ISO 9001 HISTORY

Control Based
1987
First Broadcast
Control Based
1994
Minor Revizion
Process Based
2000
Major Revizion
Process Based
2008
Minor Revizion
Process and Risk Based
2015
Major Revizion

MAJOR CHANGES IN TERMINOLOGY

ISO 9001:2008ISO 9001:2015
ProductsProducts and Services
ExclusionRemoved as a concept. Explained under the heading of applicability
Management RepresentativeDuties, responsibilities and authorities were removed as a concept on the condition that they continue.
Documentation, Quality Manual, Documented procedure, RecordsDocumented information (Quality Manual and mandatory procedure requirement removed)
Working EnvironmentEnvironment for the operation of processes
Monitoring and measuring equipmentMonitoring and measurement resources
Purchased itemOutsourced processes, products and services
SupplierExternal Supplier

STANDARD ITEMS

  • Scope
  • Referenced Standards
  • Terms and Recipes
  • Context of the Organization
  • Leadership
  • Planning
  • Support
  • Operation
  • Performance evaluation
  • Improvement

COMPARISON OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES

ISO 9001:2008ISO 9001:2015
Customer FocusCustomer Focus
LeadershipLeadership
Employee ParticipationEmployee Engagement
Process ApproachProcess Approach
System Approach in ManagementProcess Approach
Continuous improvementImprovement
Realistic approach to decision makingEvidence-based decision making
Mutually beneficial supplier relationshipsRelationship management

ISO 9001:2015 PUKO CYCLE

puko cycle

ISO 9001:2015 RISK-BASED APPROACH

  • Introduction – Concept of risk-based thinking explained
  • Clause 4 – The organization should identify the required Quality System processes and identify the risks and opportunities for these processes
  • Clause 5 – Senior Management; It should support risk-based thinking and identify and identify risks and opportunities that affect product and service compliance.
  • Article 6 – The organization should identify and identify risks and opportunities that affect the performance of the QMS and initiate appropriate actions.
  • Article 7 – The organization must identify and provide the necessary resources.
  • Article 8 – The organization must manage the necessary operational processes. (The concept of Risk is included in the definitions of “appropriate” in Articles 7 and 8.)
  • Article 9 – The organization should determine the necessary monitoring, measurement, analysis and effectiveness evaluation activities for risks and opportunities.
  • Article 10 – The organization shall correct, prevent or reduce undesirable consequences and improve its QMS; update risks and opportunities.

Benefits of ISO 9001:2015

  • Increasing the company's market reputation
  • Increasing quality awareness in employees
  • Increasing competitiveness by providing differentiation from competitors in marketing activities
  • Benefiting from the commercial advantages of acquiring an internationally valid quality certificate
  • Adopting a customer and process oriented approach
  • Increasing customer satisfaction and customer loyalty
  • Reduction in error rates, waste, rework
  • Effective input, production and final controls
  • Understanding the systematic approach and process approach
  • Facilitating the selection, evaluation and follow-up of suppliers
  • Facilitating the determination and distribution of in-house authorities and responsibilities
  • Providing trust to the companies and customers we work with by proving that the business is managed within the framework of a Quality Management System
  • Creation of documentation (infrastructure) that will standardize business activities
  • Establishing the infrastructure to ensure that historical records are kept regularly
  • To be able to make situational analyzes in line with data and statistical measurements and to use these analysis results in future decisions
  • An important step towards institutionalization
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